Two Stage Early Stopping Belief Propagation Decoding Scheme for Polar Codes 


Vol. 50,  No. 6, pp. 924-932, Jun.  2025
10.7840/kics.2025.50.6.924


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  Abstract

Early stopping belief propagation (ESBP) decoding scheme was proposed to mitigate the high computational complexity and large decoding latency of belief propagation (BP) decoding scheme. G-matrix based ESBP, compared to previously proposed ESBP, achieves the lowest average number of iterations and excellent frame error rate performance. On the other hand, G-matrix based ESBP requires relatively high complexity for early stopping test. In this paper, we propose an ESBP that adds an additional step to determine whether to perform the G-matrix based ESBP test or not. The proposed scheme achieves the same frame error rate performance compared to G-matrix based ESBP with lower decoding and stopping criterion test complexities.

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[IEEE Style]

S. Back, C. Park, Y. Ko, W. Oh, "Two Stage Early Stopping Belief Propagation Decoding Scheme for Polar Codes," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 50, no. 6, pp. 924-932, 2025. DOI: 10.7840/kics.2025.50.6.924.

[ACM Style]

Sungyeol Back, Chansoo Park, Youngjun Ko, and Wangrok Oh. 2025. Two Stage Early Stopping Belief Propagation Decoding Scheme for Polar Codes. The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, 50, 6, (2025), 924-932. DOI: 10.7840/kics.2025.50.6.924.

[KICS Style]

Sungyeol Back, Chansoo Park, Youngjun Ko, Wangrok Oh, "Two Stage Early Stopping Belief Propagation Decoding Scheme for Polar Codes," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 50, no. 6, pp. 924-932, 6. 2025. (https://doi.org/10.7840/kics.2025.50.6.924)
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