A Multi-Disciplinary Layered Model for Wireless Connectivity in Low-Income Remote Rural Areas 


Vol. 42,  No. 12, pp. 2357-2368, Dec.  2017
10.7840/kics.2017.42.12.2357


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  Abstract

Current wireless communications systems and related business models do not suit realities in low-income remote rural areas (LIRRA) in developing countries. In this article, we first analyze socio-cultural, economic, and environmental conditions in these areas to illustrate the inappropriateness of current approaches. Then, we propose a more adequate four-layered multi-disciplinary connectivity model and a matching wireless system architecture to specifically and durably connect these under-privileged areas. The proposed model and technological choices exploit strengths and weaknesses of LIRRA to derive befitting tradeoffs. A particularity of the proposed model is that it accommodates key traditional international development partners. Existing and future wireless technologies are also analyzed vis-à-vis the proposed model.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

K. M. Koumadi, R. Folley, C. K. Kim, K. Lee, "A Multi-Disciplinary Layered Model for Wireless Connectivity in Low-Income Remote Rural Areas," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 42, no. 12, pp. 2357-2368, 2017. DOI: 10.7840/kics.2017.42.12.2357.

[ACM Style]

Koudjo M. Koumadi, Raymond Folley, Chan Kyu Kim, and Kyoung-Jae Lee. 2017. A Multi-Disciplinary Layered Model for Wireless Connectivity in Low-Income Remote Rural Areas. The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, 42, 12, (2017), 2357-2368. DOI: 10.7840/kics.2017.42.12.2357.

[KICS Style]

Koudjo M. Koumadi, Raymond Folley, Chan Kyu Kim, Kyoung-Jae Lee, "A Multi-Disciplinary Layered Model for Wireless Connectivity in Low-Income Remote Rural Areas," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 42, no. 12, pp. 2357-2368, 12. 2017. (https://doi.org/10.7840/kics.2017.42.12.2357)