@article{M2CBCF665, title = "Two Stage Early Stopping Belief Propagation Decoding Scheme for Polar Codes", journal = "The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences", year = "2025", issn = "1226-4717", doi = "10.7840/kics.2025.50.6.924", author = "Sungyeol Back, Chansoo Park, Youngjun Ko, Wangrok Oh", keywords = "Polar Codes, Belief Propagation Decoding Scheme, Early Stopping", abstract = "Early stopping belief propagation (ESBP) decoding scheme was proposed to mitigate the high computational complexity and large decoding latency of belief propagation (BP) decoding scheme. G-matrix based ESBP, compared to previously proposed ESBP, achieves the lowest average number of iterations and excellent frame error rate performance. On the other hand, G-matrix based ESBP requires relatively high complexity for early stopping test. In this paper, we propose an ESBP that adds an additional step to determine whether to perform the G-matrix based ESBP test or not. The proposed scheme achieves the same frame error rate performance compared to G-matrix based ESBP with lower decoding and stopping criterion test complexities." }