TY - JOUR T1 - Subcarrier-Clearing Based Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Scheme Robust to Heterogeneous Network Interference AU - Yeo, Yujin AU - Kim, Juyeop JO - The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences PY - 2025 DA - 2025/1/1 DO - 10.7840/kics.2025.50.2.341 KW - OFDM KW - Carrier frequency offset KW - interference AB - This study suggests an enhanced carrier frequency offset estimation method based on subcarrier clearing. In heterogeneous network environments where the coverage of two base stations overlaps, a UE receives signals not only from the serving cell but also from other cells. Signals transmitted from non-serving cells can cause interference that degrades the accuracy of CFO estimation of the serving cell signal. This study introduces a method to compensate the effects of interference cell signals on CFO estimation by utilizing the characteristics of subcarrier allocation. Through a USRP testbed, it is experimentally shown that the proposed scheme guarantees effectiveness in both CFO estimation and PBCH decoding improvement.