TY - JOUR T1 - An Adaptive Channel Equalization Scheme for Interference-Robust Secondary Synchronization Signal Detection in LTE and 5G Systems AU - Lee, Yelan AU - Kim, Juyeop JO - The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences PY - 2025 DA - 2025/1/1 DO - 10.7840/kics.2025.50.7.1042 KW - Cell search KW - equalization KW - SSS detection KW - software modem KW - interference AB - This paper proposes a method to enable effective cell ID detection by UE during the synchronization process in LTE and 5G networks under interference conditions. To enhance the SSS detection performance, equalization is performed using channel estimation values obtained through the PSS. However, in environments where interference signals from neighboring base stations are present, equalization may degrade performance. Therefore, this study mathematically analyzes and presents an adaptive equalization technique that detects interference and optimizes SSS detection when multiple base station signals are received. A hardware testbed is built to validate the proposed method, demonstrating reliable cell ID detection even in the presence of interference signals.